THE NEED OF HUMANITY: PEACE AND MERCY

The two concepts that best complement any sentence mentioning “humanity” and that bring beauty to every word about humankind are peace and mercy. Without these two words, it is nearly impossible to provide a true definition of humanity or to articulate its unique position in the realm of existence. Indeed, humanity stands out on Earth as the ambassador of peace and the embodiment of mercy. What sets humans apart from other living beings is not physical or biological attributes but rather a conscious morality values such as peace and mercy. In Islamic thought, these concepts of peace and mercy are central to explaining humanity’s purpose and the wisdom behind its presence on Earth. According to Islam, the purpose and primary duty of humanity on Earth are to live in alignment with values such as goodness, peace, justice, and mercy through sincere devotion to Allah, striving to strengthen these values and establish an environment of harmony and security.

Allah the Almighty impressively expresses this noble ideal in the Qur’an: “O believers! Enter into Islam wholeheartedly and do not follow Satan’s footsteps. Surely he is your sworn enemy.” (Baqarah, 2:208) In essence, both the words “Islam” and “Muslim”, in their root and terminological meanings, most clearly and comprehensively convey the concept of peace. Thus, peace is a foundational concept in Islamic thought, morality, and worldview. The system of values people uphold, along with the feelings of peace and mercy they carry in their hearts, manifests in their responses to life. Their interactions and relationships with themselves, others, society, and nature reflect the ideals of peace and mercy that they embody. For this reason, our beloved Prophet describes a Muslim as “one from whose hands and tongue others are safe”. When we look at his hadiths, we see that a believer is someone who embodies a sense of responsibility, toward Allah the Almighty above all, but also toward family, neighbors, the environment, animals, the oppressed, orphans, and those in need, and reflects this in their actions. Indeed, throughout history, civilizations built on the guidance of the Qur’an and the sunnah have demonstrated the finest examples of justice and law, peace and mercy, serving as a guarantee of tranquility and security for all humanity. However, beginning in the 18th century, we see that a dark era in terms of values emerged across the world. In an era termed the “enlightenment”, humanity experienced an unprecedented level of wars, suffering, global catastrophes, environmental crises, turmoil, and despair. While science, technology, transportation, and communication advanced at a dizzying pace, values that bring tranquility to humanity such as peace, security, and sharing have drastically weakened.